Lodi Garden can be accessed from gate no 1,3 and 4, gate no 1 being on the main road and 4 being from the Khan market side. The Garden is located between Khan Market and Safdarjung Tomb, covering an area of 90 acres. The park is dotted with heritage monuments and tombs. It is a great place to cool your heels in the summers and warm your bones in the winters.
Designed in 1936, by the
British and named as Lady Willingdon Park, after the wife of the then British
Viceroy, it was redesigned in 1968, by Joseph Allen Stein, an American
Architect based in New Delhi and was renamed as Lodi Garden. The garden is now
an ASI protected site.
One bright sunny winter afternoon, we sojourned to this beautiful
park garden.
Entering through gate no
4, we arrived at Athpula, the bridge that welcomes one to the park. Ath-pula, the 8 pier bridge was the gateway to the
park. The piers support 7 arches with the central arch being the largest and
the other decreasing in span from the centre. The water surrounding the bridge
is an artificial water body.
From Athpula, walking on
the paved walkway, we came across the Rose Garden, with
a walled gateway and mosque. This is a small complex made of a tri
arched entrance gateway and a small mosque within a sprawling walled Rose
Garden. We climbed up the gateway from the strairs at the back a clicked a few
pictures from the top.
Coming back to the
walkway, we reach the central area of the park, where we could see the Bada Gumbad and Sheesh Gumbad but we stop on the
walkway, to look at the turret first.
The turret is near gate
no 3 of the garden and is said to be the
oldest structure in the garden. It is 6 feet high and circular in plan with an
external diameter of 4 metre and 50 cm thick walls.
There is no staircase and
we could see the lower level comprising of a small room. A jharokha, (an
overhanging enclosed balcony) and 2 arched openings in the upper level is
visible from the outside. The turret is crowned with a dome built in rubble
masonry. The purpose of the turret is not clear and one wonders about the
purpose of the building.
Then we moved towards the
Gumbad duo of Bada and Sheesh.
When we see the Bada
Gumbad from outside, the structure appears to have 2 stories, but on entering
the gumbad, we see that it is a single chamber with a magnificent high ceiling.
There is a mosque to the west and a pavilion on the east. This group of
buildings is raised on a high platform in the middle of which is an elevated
area that might have been a grave.
The Sheesh Gumbad
faces the Bada Gumbad, and literally means the “Glass dome”. It was once
completely covered with coloured, glazed ties of which we could see the
remnants, and could well visualise its elegance, royalty and glitter in its hey
days!
The plan of the
gumbad is square, and inside we could see, beautiful carvings in plaster
between the arched niches and patterned design on the parapet wall below the
dome. The ceiling inside the dome was decorated with incised plaster work, with
floral pattens and Quranic inscriptions. We could see several graves inside the
tomb chambers.
We came back to
the pathway and walked towards the Herbal Garden.
Floral beds also decorated the fringes of the Gumbad area and we crossed over
them and entered the herbal garden.
The herbal garden
was dotted with many varieties of herbs and we wandered around the place
breathing in fresh aromas of that some of the herbs emanated.
We came out of the
herbal garden and walked forward to find a path lined with many bamboo groves
some of which were dry and some lush. A small crossover bridge also attracted
our attention. From there we could see a small red mosque. We visited the
mosque and clicked a few pictures and then walked back to the pathway to head towards
the Tomb of Mohammad Shah Sayyed.
The tomb of
Mohammad Shah Sayyad is beautiful structure made of Delhi quartzite stone
standing on a high platform. There is a central octagonal chamber, surrounded
by an arched veranda and in this chamber, lie the cenotaphs of Mohammad Shah, his several family members and close
relatives.
Each side of the
inner chamber has a doorway, which originally had perforated screens.
The garden outside
the tomb is impeccably manicured and lined with palm trees. On taking the walkway, one can walk past the
Butterfly Park towards the Glass House( Created by JA Stien).
From here, we
again took the walk way and reached Sikander Lodi’s tomb on the north western
corner of Lodi Garden.
The plan of this
tomb is also octagonal and the inner chamber is surrounded by a lovely verandah
of arches and bracketed with carved sandstone. After soaking the beauty of its
surroundings we came down and rested near the lakeside.
The duck area near
the lakeside was a joy to watch with ducks and ducklings of various sizes
quacking about. We clicked many a picture of the surroundings and watched the
Athpula from this vantage point again from where we could see the arches
properly.
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